跨境电商供应链如何平衡弹性与脆弱性

时间：2024年4月3日（星期三）11:00-12:00

地点：经管大楼A楼 四楼第二会议室报告厅

主题：跨境电商供应链如何平衡弹性与脆弱性（Striking a balance between resilience and vulnerability in the cross-border e-commerce supply chain）

主讲人：张浩（8087金沙娱场城）

简介：张浩，8087金沙娱场城工业工程系讲师，硕士生导师。同济大学管理科学与工程博士。主要研究方向为物流与供应链管理、绩效评估、运营管理等。在Sustainable Cities and Society、International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications、Annals of Operations Research等国际期刊发表论文10余篇。

Hao Zhang is a Lecturer and Master Supervisor in the Department of Industrial Engineering at the Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology. He received a PhD degree in Management Science and Engineering from Tongji University. His main research areas include logistics and supply chain management, performance evaluation, and operations management. He published over 10 papers in international journals including Sustainable Cities and Society, International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, and Annals of Operations Research.

摘要：本文旨在探讨跨境电商企业如何实现供应链弹性与脆弱性的理想平衡状态。本文提出了供应链弹性和脆弱性平衡状态的概念，即供应链当前的平衡状态与理想状态和负理想状态的接近程度。为评价跨境电商供应链的平衡状态，采用模糊层次分析法和模糊逼近理想解排序方法相结合的方法，综合考虑跨境电商供应链弹性和脆弱性的驱动因素，构建了跨境电商供应链平衡状态评价模型。本文通过实证研究验证了模型的有效性。实证结果表明，跨境电商企业应将弹性和脆弱性保持在一个适当的平衡状态，而不是片面追求高弹性或低脆弱性而不考虑其他。 

This study aims to explore how cross-border e-commerce enterprises achieve a desired balance state of supply chain resilience and vulnerability.  This study proposes the concept of the balance state of supply chain resilience and vulnerability, which refers to the proximity of the current balance state of the supply chain to the ideal one and the anti-ideal one.  To evaluate the balance state, a model is constructed using the integrating fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process and the fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution methods, which holistically consider the drivers of the resilience and vulnerability of the cross-border e-commerce supply chain.  An empirical study is included in this paper to demonstrate how the proposed model works.  The empirical results suggest that the cross-border e-commerce supply chain should maintain resilience and vulnerability in an appropriate balance state instead of pursuing either (high) resilience or (low) vulnerability without considering the other.